2019年3月23日土曜日

Suicide now leading cause of death among children aged 10 to 14 in Japan

Suicide has become the leading cause of death among children aged 10 to 14 in Japan for the first time in the postwar period, an analysis of government demographic data has shown.

This is a typically moronic Japan Times article sourced from Kyodo.

Suicide is at the top of the list in Japan because other causes of death, especially accidents have been sharply reduced.

Data for the US for exactly the same age cohort is not available but a number of recent reports have said essentially the same thing as this CNN report.

The total death rate for 10- to 19-year-olds in the United States declined 33% between 1999 and 2013 but then suddenly soared 12% between 2013 and 2016, according to a new report from the National Center for Health Statistics at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (PDF).
    The report, released Friday, revealed that this rise in deaths is attributable to injury-related deaths, such as traffic accident fatalities, drug overdoses, homicides and suicides, as opposed to illness, such as cancer or heart disease.
    Among 10- to 19-year-olds around the world, road traffic injuries were the leading cause of death in 2015, followed by lower respiratory infections and suicide, according to the World Health Organization.
    To move suicide down from first place in the cause of death league table, it is clear what the Japanese government needs to do:  increase the number of young people that get killed in traffic accidents.  Homicides due to American-style gang warfare would also help as would drug overdose deaths.  Getting the cooperation of industry to increase air pollution to Chinese or Indian big city levels would do wonders in terms of the numbers killed by respiratory disease.
    As is their want, the Japan Times deleted my comment pointing out that with a 1, 2, 3 ranking, if you want to decrease the relative importance of 1, you increase the importance of 2 and 3.
    It's the same for measures of gender equality.  The female labour force participation rate in Japan is high and growing but still lower than the male rate of 85% with the result that Japan gets a bad rap for gender equality base on the female/male ratio.

    That's easy enough to fix.  Adopt policies the throw guys out of work.  Exporting manufacturing jobs is a good way to do this.  If male employment declines more than female employment, the gender gap is reduced and society is better off, or at least that's what advocates of reducing this gender gap seem to be saying.

    It’s Not Just Japan. Many U.S. States Require Transgender People Get Sterilized



    In the past few days there have been a number of news reports derived from a Human Rights Watch missive citing a recent Japanese Supreme Court ruling to the effect that it was not unconstitutional to require people who want formal legal recognition of a gender change to be "sterilized."

    In other words, if you are a biological male but want to be legally recognized as female, you need to have your male kit (aka junk) removed.

    All the usual Japan bashers and those who hold to the belief that countries run by white people do it better chimed in with all the usual cliches about Japan and its alleged cultural backwardness.

    This article by someone with a vested interest in the subject shows that some political entities run by white people are just as "backward" as Japan.

    https://www.thedailybeast.com/its-not-just-japan-many-us-states-require-transgender-people-get-sterilized

    The Daily Beast sometimes gets it right.

    One obvious question in this context is what do women think about this.  How many women would want a biological male with all his reproductive kit still in place showing up in their changing room at a fitness center solely on the basis that "I regard myself as a woman and therefore I am a woman."

    Aside from the failure to recognize that Japan was anything but unique in having the sterilization requirement for formal recognition of gender change was the total and abject failure of any writing to note that there are not a few feminists particularly in Britain who reject the idea that a trangender biological male with or without his/her original plumbing is a woman and such recognition constitutes "female erasure."


    2019年3月21日木曜日

    Yet another pundit suffering from numerical illiteracy

    Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, who took office in 2012, has promoted the message of letting “women shine,” and he rightly boasts that Japan’s female labor force participation rate has now risen above that in the United States. However, at just under 70 percent of women ages 15 to 64, that rate nevertheless remains below levels in Europe and Canada (75 to 80 percent), and is far below the participation rate of 85 percent for Japanese males.


    "Far below the participation rate ... for males" is easy enough to fix.  Put guys out of work and on the dole.  That will improve the ratio straight away because as pundits like BE seem to forget ratios have a numerator and a denominator.  You can make the ratio "better" either by increasing the numerator or decreasing the denominator.  Both approaches will yield the same numerical result.

    On any measure of gender equality, Japan fares abysmally in comparison with other advanced democratic countries. It ranks 110th in the World Economic Forum’s Gender Gap Index, flanked by Mauritius and Belize.

    Indeed.  Japan has a very long way to go if it wants to get into the top ten and rub shoulders with the likes of Nicaragua (5th) and Rwanda (6th), but even Emmott's own Britain has some work to do.  It does not make even to 10th rank, currently held by Namibia.

    Similarly the US is sandwiched between Mexico and Peru, well below the likes of Zimbabwe and Uganda.

    I suppose it would be churlish to point out that the claim "On any measure of gender equality, Japan fares abysmally in comparison with other advanced democratic countries" is complete BS.  Japan actually scores rather well on Georgetown Index.


    But, as I always say, "When it comes to Japan, never let facts stand in the way of what you want to write."

    Racism in the Japan Times

    The Japan Times commenting policy says
    "Don’t disparage a person’s race, religion, color, gender or sexual orientation or generalize about a nationality or race."
    Many of the posts here "generalize about a nationality" (mine, which is Japanese) in an extremely negative way.

    Where are the moderators? Or is it forbidden to generalize about every nationality except Japanese?


    2019年3月18日月曜日

    Burden-sharing a remedy for falling birth rates in East Asia


    This article contains numerous factual errors.  It is typical of items appearing in EastAsiaForum: wishful liberal hope trumping hard reality.

    - “East Asian countries now have the lowest fertility rates in the world”

    The World Population Review and other sources show a number of European countries among the ten or twenty lowest fertility rate countries including Moldova, Portugal, Poland, Greece, Cyprus, Bosnia And Herzegovina, Spain, Hungary, Croatia, Slovakia, and Germany.



    - While Japan’s current fertility rate is higher than those of other societies in East Asia such as Singapore and Hong Kong, its decades of low fertility mean that it is the most rapidly ageing population in the region and is facing severe labour shortages.

    Hong Kong is not a country.

    Japan is facing labour shortages primarily because the economy is strong, not because of past low fertility.

    - “The Japanese government reported that fewer babies were born in 2018 than in any year since 1899, the first year that records were kept. Other East Asian societies look to be on track to follow in Japan’s footsteps.

    The number of babies born in Japan is down because of shrinkage in the fertile age cohort, not because of a declining fertility rate. The Japanese fertility rate bottomed in 2005 and has been generally increasing since then albeit with some wobble at the second decimal place.


    It’s not just East Asian countries that are reporting the fewest babies born since recording keeping began. Finland is just one country outside of East Asia where this happening.



    Moreover, Nordic countries overall are experiencing declining fertility. The lowest fertility rate Nordic country is just barely higher than Japan.


    - “There are two solutions to population decline: increase immigrant flows or raise the birth rate.”

    The issue is not population decline but work force (aka taxpayer decline) or in technical terms the dependency ratio.

    - “If immigration is not necessarily the panacea, what is? Making it possible for women to participate in the labour market and simultaneously have two or more children if they wish to.”

    No, this is not a “panacea” and that is clearly demonstrated by the Nordic example. Norway has repeatedly been held up as the best country for working women with children. When I was teaching my 国際視野から見た日本の育児支援制度 (The Japanese System for Child Rearing Seen in International Comparison) course, I used a NHK program about Norway on this very subject.

    Nonetheless, Norway is experiencing a falling fertility rate. Prime Minister Erna Solberg stressed this falling fertility rate in her 2019 New Year’s speech.

    - Japan and South Korea are cases in point. Their demographic crises have brought into sharp relief the difficulties that married women face in trying to manage responsibilities in the workplace and at home. Gender inequality is extremely high in both of these spheres in the two countries.

    But, the Nordic examples show that high rates of gender equality are not necessarily associated with high or rising fertility rates.

    Further, it is odd that China is not mentioned here. Its impact on overall East Asian demographics is far greater than that of Japan and Korea combined. While it rates higher than Japan and Korea in terms of gender equality, it too has a falling fertility rate.

    - International surveys consistently show that Japanese and Korean men contribute the least to housework compared with men in other OECD countries.

    But, again those other OECD countries also have falling fertility rates. Korea is the lowest fertility rate country among the 35 OECD members but Japan is mid-range.

    -Studies of dual-earner couples in many parts of Europe demonstrate that the propensity to have a second child is related to the share of household work done by the male partner.

    That may well be the case but the impact of this is not sufficient to offset other factors that lead to lower fertility rates and it is certainly no panacea for declining fertility rates.

    - The evidence is clear that gender inequality and fertility are closely linked in many East Asian societies, particularly in Japan and South Korea.

    Correlation is not causation.



    2019年3月10日日曜日

    Mercenaries and their Club Med facilities don't come cheap

    President Donald Trump is pushing a plan that demands allies pick up the full cost of hosting U.S. troops in their countries, plus a 50 percent premium for the privilege of American protection, according to a news report.
    Called “Cost Plus 50,” the plan would cost five or six times more for countries like Germany, Japan and South Korea, Bloomberg news reported Friday.
    I thought the U$A was the world's policeman, not the world's gun for hire, but maybe it's time for some truth in advertising.

    Another joint smoked in the Netherlands

    While some believe the establishment of the joint venture was intended to pay Ghosn remuneration that would not be subject to disclosure in Japan, Ghosn’s side had told Mitsubishi the joint company would draw up strategies to maximize the effects of its partnership with Nissan, the sources said.
    The two companies injected about ¥2.1 billion into it last year to help cover its operating costs. But about half the amount was paid to Ghosn, one of its board directors, between April and November 2018, according to the sources.
    https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2019/03/09/business/corporate-business/nissan-mitsubishi-shut-dutch-joint-venture-amid-carlos-ghosn-pay-inquiries/
    Only a billion yen for nearly seven months of "work"? That's practically slave labour.  This needs a Jeff Kingston editorial and a visit from a UN provocateur.
    EHK

    2019年3月5日火曜日

    外国人記者が斬る! 多くの納税者が知らない「国際捕鯨委員会」脱退の政治的背景


    Not often that I agree with David McNeill, but I generally agree with the points that he makes in this interview.

    This point in particular is particularly noteworthy and something I did not previously know.

    これまで、私の母国アイルランドなどのIWC加盟国が日本に対し「公海での調査捕鯨をやめれば、日本沿岸での商業捕鯨を認める」といった妥協案を提示したことが何度かありましたが、日本はいずれも拒否してきました。しかし、今回のIWC脱退により、日本は事実上、妥協案を受け入れたということになります。

    (Ireland had repeatedly proposed recognition of commercial whaling in Japanese waters if Japan would stop is "research whaling.  This compromise proposal was repeatedly rejected by Japan but Japan has essentially done the same thing with its recent withdrawl from the IWC.)


    Unintended humour?

    Taking these steps is vital to protect staff, their professional standing and the conditions under which they work, as well as the integrity of The Japan Times and the survival of the distinctive and important journalism it practices in an environment where press freedom is under threat.

    https://tokyogeneralunion.org/japan-times-editors-open-letter

    Leaving political issues aside, at its best the Japan Times makes it up to the level of a high school newspaper in rural Oklahoma.  Despite claiming to have approximately 130 staff, it produces very little content of its own.  On any given day, much of what appears in the paper is bought in from various wire and syndication services.

    If anything, the Japan Times is a major source of misinformation about Japan.  My favourite example:

    That a woman could be arrested in this day and age for such an act — and in a country where sexually explicit manga and imitation-vagina sex toys are sold at convenience stores — seemed absurd. Surely the police had more “obscene” things to go after?

    The porn, such as it is, that has been available in convenience stores is not sexually explicit as that term is usually defined and these stores do not sell sex toys of any kind.

    My guess is that the author thinks Don Quixote, which does sell both male and female sex toys, is a convenience store.  

    Either the foreign editorial staff does not know enough about Japan to spot such absurd claims or more likely they are happy to publish anything that denigrates Japan and the Japanese.

    Other commentary on this flap at the Japan Times.

    'Fear' and 'favor' chill newsroom at storied Japanese paper

    'Comfort women': anger as Japan paper alters description of WWII terms

    Reinventing the Japan Times: How Japan’s oldest English-language newspaper tacked right: Updated



    Recommended:

    Humpback whales at risk from population explosion


    https://www.smh.com.au/national/queensland/humpback-whales-at-risk-from-population-explosion-20190304-p511me.html

    Not an article you will read under a headline with "Japan" in it.


    Recommended:

    Why South Korea and Japan still can’t put the past behind them

    History is messy and painful. Even today few Koreans acknowledge that millions of their compatriots collaborated with the Japanese. Far better to define the Korean character as emanating, pure and brave, from a far-distant moment when it revealed itself in opposition to a monster. For some politicians, Japan-bashing is part of the point.

    https://www.economist.com/asia/2019/03/02/why-south-korea-and-japan-still-cant-put-the-past-behind-them

    The Irish have largely managed to get over 800 years of brutal British control.  The Koreans seem incapable of getting over 35 years of Japanese control that was no worse and probably better than Britain in Ireland.

    Disclaimer:  My surname was carried to the US via County Cork, Ireland.


    It's OK.  They are not sex slaves.

    Behind Illicit Massage Parlors Lie a Vast Crime Network and Modern Indentured Servitude

    https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/02/us/massage-parlors-human-trafficking.html

    Curious that the NYT uses indentured in this case but sex slaves in the "comfort women" case.  Yet another instance of the NYT having one standard for Japan and another for predominantly white countries?

    In point of fact a large fraction of "comfort women" and prostitutes in general in the Japanese empire were in fact indentured, typically to secure funds for their families.
    Recommended article

    The silent majorities of Japan and South Korea grow tired of official squabbles